![]() bombers attacked North Vietnam on a massive scale. ![]() ![]() combat troops directly participated in the war, and U.S. Although most of the Viet Cong were poor peasants living in the South, many “volunteers” from the North were among the insurgents. Washington: History and Museums Div., Headquarters, U.S. RG 472 United States Forces in Southeast Asia, 1950-1975 Additional records relating to the U.S. Chaplains With Marines in Vietnam, 1962-1971. The South Vietnamese confronted an insurgency of pro-communist guerrilla fighters, called the Viet Cong. Place of Event Recipient Name Conflict in Southeast Asia Bergsma, Herbert L. After 1954, Vietnam was “temporarily” divided into two countries, with the South having a noncommunist government and the North having a Marxist-Leninist system. government financially supported French colonialism in Vietnam because Ho Chi Minh and other rebel leaders were dedicated communists. For the U.S., the mandate was clear: limit Soviet power in Southeast Asia and halt the. foreign policy makers to stop the expansion of communism (also called Marxist-Leninism). Armed conflict between communist and noncommunist forces in South VietnamĪfter many frustrating years of attempting to maintain the existence of a noncommunist government in South Vietnam, the United States in 1973 agreed to end active participation in the war, and two years later, North Vietnam successfully unified all of Vietnam into a single communist country.Īmerican involvement in Vietnam was an application of the Containment Policy, which was a long-standing commitment of U.S. ![]()
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